![]() ![]() git fetch : Fetches all commits and related objects the specified remote branch.If unspecified, the default remote is origin. git fetch : Fetches all commits and related objects from all branches from the specified remote's url, such as git fetch origin.Like most Git commands, there are several useful Git fetch options and flags: You can temporarily unload your changes in the working directory using the git stash command. To avoid this, you can ensure that your working directory is clean before running Git pull. Since git pull attempts to merge the pulled branch into the active branch, you may end up having to resolve a merge conflict. The updates are not just downloaded to your object database like with git fetch, but merged into your working files. ![]() When you use git pull you are updating your currently checked-out branch. ![]() ![]() Under the hood, the git pull command is simply doing a git fetch plus a git merge in one single step.īut git pull has a completely different endpoint than git fetch. Newer users are probably more familiar with git pull because it does a lot of the heavy lifting for you. This enables you to verify that these changes won’t conflict with your working files, before merging. Once you’ve fetched the update, you can check for the differences between your local branches and the remote-tracking branches, using the git diff command. Using git fetch allows for a more careful approach to merging remote-tracking branches. You can fetch as often as you want, and it won’t ever harm your workflow. This command won’t manipulate, destroy, or mess up your ongoing work. Git fetch is often useful when you don't want to impact files sitting in your Git working directory or in the staging area. The longer you wait between updating your remote-tracking branches, the more outdated they become. Remote-tracking branches only update when you use git fetch or pull. On an active project, the central (remote) repository may receive new commits and tags daily. Your local Git working directory remains unaffected.īoth git fetch and git pull are used for updating your local repository's object database with commits and tags from a remote repository link. In a nutshell, Git fetch will only update your local object database with new remote commits. You must later merge to integrate these fetched commits into your current branch. Therefore, Git fetching is useful when you want to keep your repository up to date, but don’t want the file update to interfere with the current files you are working on. These fetched commits are stored in your object database so they exist locally, but are not merged into your current active branch. git/refs/remotes/Įach time you use the git fetch command, Git downloads any non-local commits from the linked remote branch into the local repository.
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